Thursday, February 14, 2019

Charts Indicating Economic Weakness – February 2019

U.S. Economic Indicators

Throughout this site there are many discussions of economic indicators.  At this time, the readings of various indicators are especially notable.  This post is the latest in a series of posts indicating U.S. economic weakness or a notably low growth rate.
While many U.S. economic indicators – including GDP – are indicating economic growth, others depict (or imply) various degrees of weak growth or economic contraction.  As seen in the February 2019 Wall Street Journal Economic Forecast Survey the consensus (average estimate) among various economists is for 3.0% GDP growth in 2018 and 2.2% GDP growth in 2019.  However,  there are other broad-based economic indicators that seem to imply a weaker growth rate.
As well, it should be remembered that GDP figures can be (substantially) revised.

Charts Indicating U.S. Economic Weakness

Below are a small sampling of charts that depict weak growth or contraction, and a brief comment for each:

Total Federal Receipts

“Total Federal Receipts” growth continues to be intermittent in nature since 2015.  As well, the level of growth does not seem congruent to the (recent) levels of economic growth as seen in aggregate measures such as Real GDP.
“Total Federal Receipts” through December had a last value of $312,584 Million.  Shown below is  the measure displayed on a “Percent Change From Year Ago” basis with value -4.1%, last updated February 13, 2019:
MTSR133FMS Percent Change From Year Ago
source:  U.S. Department of the Treasury. Fiscal Service, Total Federal Receipts [MTSR133FMS], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, accessed February 13, 2019: 
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/MTSR133FMS
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Loan Demand And Related Measures

As seen in previous updates, various aspects of lending growth and related measures have shown a contraction.  Shown below is a measure, Net Percentage of Domestic Banks Reporting Stronger Demand for Credit Card Loans, that shows a decline.  The current value is -17.4% as of the February 4, 2019 quarterly update:
DEMCC
source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (US), Net Percentage of Domestic Banks Reporting Stronger Demand for Credit Card Loans [DEMCC], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; accessed February 11, 2019:
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/DEMCC
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Vehicle Miles Traveled

I continue to find the flagging growth trend in the “Vehicle Miles Traveled” (NSA) measure since 2015 to be notable.
“Vehicle Miles Traveled” through November had a last value of 258,533 Million.  Shown below is  the measure displayed on a “Percent Change From Year Ago” basis with value .3%, last updated January 17, 2019:
Vehicle Miles Traveled Percent Change From Year Ago chart
source:   U.S. Federal Highway Administration, Vehicle Miles Traveled [TRFVOLUSM227NFWA], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; accessed February 11, 2019:https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TRFVOLUSM227NFWA
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Total Construction Spending:  Commercial

“Total Construction Spending: Commercial” is a measure of construction exhibiting a contraction on a “Percent Change From Year Ago” basis.   This measure through November had a last value of $87,459 Million.  Shown below is the measure displayed on a “Percent Change From Year Ago” basis with a value of -.4%, last updated February 5, 2019:
Total Construction Spending: Commercial Percent Change From Year Ago
source:  U.S. Bureau of the Census, Total Construction Spending: Commercial [TLCOMCONS], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, accessed February 11, 2019:https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/TLCOMCONS

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Rail Freight Carloads

“Rail Freight Carloads” continues to show a downward progression.  Shown below is a chart with data through November (last value of 1,115,510, updated January 15, 2019):
RAILFRTCARLOADSD11
source:  U.S. Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Rail Freight Carloads [RAILFRTCARLOADSD11], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis;  accessed February 12, 2019:https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/RAILFRTCARLOADSD11
Here is the same measure on a “Percent Change From Year Ago” basis, with value .1%:
Rail Freight Carloads Percent Change From Year Ago
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Other Indicators

As mentioned previously, many other indicators discussed on this site indicate weak economic growth or economic contraction, if not outright (gravely) problematical economic conditions.
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The Special Note summarizes my overall thoughts about our economic situation
SPX at 2753.03 as this post is written

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