Wednesday, February 6, 2013

The Bond Bubble – February 2013 Update


In previous posts I have discussed the Bond Bubble and its many facets.

Since my last post on the Bond Bubble (the July 25, 2012 post titled "The Bond Bubble – July 2012 Update") yields of various Treasury maturities have started to increase.

Here is a chart depicting the recent movements of various (3-month, 2-Year, 5-Year, 7-Year and 10-Year) Treasury yields:

(click on chart to enlarge image)(chart courtesy of StockCharts.com; chart creation and annotation by the author)

EconomicGreenfield 2-6-13 Treasury Yields since 2011

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It should be noted that current rates on 10-Year Treasury Yields, from a long-term historical view, remain extremely depressed.  This can be seen in the following chart of 10-Year Treasury Yields:

EconomicGreenfield 2-6-13 DGS10_2-5-13 2.00 Percent

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In fact, even if one takes a view of interest rates from 1790-2011, one can see that the current era of ultra-low interest rates is very much anomalous.  While this era's ultra-low rates are not necessarily "proof" of an asset bubble in bonds, other characteristics, including those discussed in previous posts, very much indicate that a truly enormous bond bubble exists.

While the duration of this "bull market" in bonds is outsized - and thus gives the appearance that ultra-low rates are not only normal - but such yields will remain depressed indefinitely - as with any asset bubble such seeming stability will prove illusory.  In fact, there are already various indications that the bond market bubble has seen its zenith.

What is particularly fearsome with regard to the bond bubble is its potential for damage once it "pops."

The perils of this bond bubble and its future “bursting” can hardly be overstated.  As I mentioned in the April 6, 2010 post ("The Threat Of Rising Interest Rates") :
Falling interest rates over the last 20 years have been an “enabler” of much of our current day economy.
As well, there remains the critical question that I mentioned in the October 4, 2010 post (titled "Thoughts On The Bond Bubble") with regard to what the "natural" interest rate is:
Another critical issue with regard to the bond bubble is the following:  If one believes that there is a bond bubble that is serving to unduly depress interest rates, what might be the “natural” interest rate – i.e. one that may endure after the bond bubble pops?
While I have not spent considerable effort trying to ascertain the level of this "natural" interest rate, I have little doubt that such a "natural" rate on the 10-Year Treasury would be at least 5%-10% and most likely considerably higher (possibly multiples thereof).  Of course, such rates would have massive implications on a number of fronts.

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The Special Note summarizes my overall thoughts about our economic situation

SPX at 1511.10 as this post is written

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