Employment Cost Index (ECI) – Second Quarter 2017

While the concept of Americans’ incomes can be defined in a number of ways, many prominent measures continue to show disconcerting trends.

One prominent measure is the Employment Cost Index (ECI).

Here is a description from the BLS document titled “The Employment Cost Index:  what is it?“:

The Employment Cost Index (ECI) is a quarterly measure of the change in the price of labor, defined as compensation per employee hour worked. Closely watched by many economists, the ECI is an indicator of cost pressures within companies that could lead to price inflation for finished goods and services. The index measures changes in the cost of compensation not only for wages and salaries, but also for an extensive list of benefits. As a fixed-weight, or Laspeyres, index, the ECI controls for changes occurring over time in the industrial-occupational composition of employment.

On July 28, 2017, the ECI for the second quarter was released.  Here are two excerpts from the BLS release titled “Employment Cost Index – June 2017“:

Compensation costs for civilian workers increased 0.5 percent, seasonally adjusted, for the 3-month period ending in June 2017, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Wages and salaries (which make up about 70 percent of compensation costs) increased 0.5 percent, and benefits (which make up the remaining 30 percent of compensation) increased 0.6 percent. (See chart 1 and tables A,1, 2, and 3.)

also:

Compensation costs for civilian workers increased 2.4 percent for the 12-month period ending in June 2017. In June 2016, compensation costs increased 2.3 percent. Wages and salaries increased 2.3 percent for the current 12-month period and increased 2.5 percent for the 12-month period ending in June 2016. Benefit costs increased 2.5 percent for the 12-month period ending in June 2017. In June 2016, the increase was 2.0 percent. (See chart 2 and tables A, 4, 8, and 12.)

Below are three charts, updated on July 28, 2017 that depict various aspects of the ECI, which is seasonally adjusted (SA):

The first depicts the ECI, with a value of 129.7:



source: US. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Cost Index: Total compensation: All Civilian[ECIALLCIV], retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, accessed July 28, 2017:

https://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/series/ECIALLCIV/

The second chart depicts the ECI on a “Percent Change from Year Ago” basis:



The third chart depicts the ECI on a “Percent Change” (from last quarter) basis:



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I post various indicators and indices because I believe they should be carefully monitored.  However, as those familiar with this site are aware, I do not necessarily agree with what they depict or imply.
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The Special Note summarizes my overall thoughts about our economic situation

SPX at 2468.71 as this post is written